https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&feed=atom&action=history
Geobacter - Revision history
2024-03-29T00:28:16Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
MediaWiki 1.39.6
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=121351&oldid=prev
Slonczewski: /* Ecology */
2016-04-21T16:28:31Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Ecology</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:28, 21 April 2016</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Geobacter'' was first isolated in 1987 from the Potomac River (Geobacter Project, 2004). ''G. sulfurreducens'' was later found in a soil sample contaminated by hydrocarbons in Oklahoma (EurekAlert, 2003). When a sedimentary environment contains acetate as the electron donor, typically a ''Geobacter'' species is discovered as the iron reducer (D. Lovley, 2004). Derek Lovely's lab group has many studies showing the use of ''Geobacter'' strains donating electrons to electrodes in fuel cells to generate electricity.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Geobacter'' was first isolated in 1987 from the Potomac River (Geobacter Project, 2004). ''G. sulfurreducens'' was later found in a soil sample contaminated by hydrocarbons in Oklahoma (EurekAlert, 2003). When a sedimentary environment contains acetate as the electron donor, typically a ''Geobacter'' species is discovered as the iron reducer (D. Lovley, 2004). <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[http://www.geobacter.org/ </ins>Derek Lovely's lab group<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">] </ins>has many studies showing the use of ''Geobacter'' strains donating electrons to electrodes in fuel cells to generate electricity.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td></tr>
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Slonczewski
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=121350&oldid=prev
Slonczewski: /* Ecology */
2016-04-21T16:27:38Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Ecology</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:27, 21 April 2016</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Geobacter'' was first isolated in 1987 from the Potomac River (Geobacter Project, 2004). ''G. sulfurreducens'' was later found in a soil sample contaminated by hydrocarbons in Oklahoma (EurekAlert, 2003). When a sedimentary environment contains acetate as the electron donor, typically a ''Geobacter'' species is discovered as the iron reducer (D. Lovley, 2004). <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Recently a strain </del>of ''Geobacter'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(strain 121) was isolated that can grow at a higher temperature than any other organism as of yet. This strain was reported as growing at 121°C, a temperature previously thought </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kill all organisms (Geobacter Project, 2004)</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Geobacter'' was first isolated in 1987 from the Potomac River (Geobacter Project, 2004). ''G. sulfurreducens'' was later found in a soil sample contaminated by hydrocarbons in Oklahoma (EurekAlert, 2003). When a sedimentary environment contains acetate as the electron donor, typically a ''Geobacter'' species is discovered as the iron reducer (D. Lovley, 2004). <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Derek Lovely's lab group has many studies showing the use </ins>of ''Geobacter'' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">strains donating electrons to electrodes in fuel cells </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">generate electricity</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td></tr>
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Slonczewski
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=54406&oldid=prev
BarichD at 20:22, 6 August 2010
2010-08-06T20:22:59Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 20:22, 6 August 2010</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Biorealm Genus}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Biorealm Genus}}</div></td></tr>
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BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=5591&oldid=prev
BarichD: /* Species: */
2006-08-16T18:48:33Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Species:</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:48, 16 August 2006</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Species:===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Species:===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''G. bemidjiensis, G. bremensis, G. chapelleii, G. grbiciae, G. humireducens, G. hydrogenophilus, G. metallireducens sp., G. pelophilus, G. sulfurreducens sp., G. sp.''</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''NCBI: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=28231&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock Taxonomy] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=379 Genome]'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''NCBI: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=28231&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock Taxonomy] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=379 Genome]'''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''G. bemidjiensis, G. bremensis, G. chapelleii, G. grbiciae, G. humireducens, G. hydrogenophilus, G. metallireducens sp., G. pelophilus, G. sulfurreducens sp., G. sp.''</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Description and Significance==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Description and Significance==</div></td></tr>
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BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=5306&oldid=prev
BarichD at 16:09, 15 August 2006
2006-08-15T16:09:43Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:09, 15 August 2006</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{|</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| height="69" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=28231&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock Taxonomy]<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=379 Genome] '''</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|</del>}</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:geobacter1.jpg|frame|right|''G. metallireducens''displaying the flagella and pili. From the [http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/articles/04_02/geobacter.shtml Genome News Network.]]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:geobacter1.jpg|frame|right|''G. metallireducens''displaying the flagella and pili. From the [http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/articles/04_02/geobacter.shtml Genome News Network.]]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Species:===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Species:===</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| height="10" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''NCBI: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=28231&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock Taxonomy] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=379 Genome]'''</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''G. bemidjiensis, G. bremensis, G. chapelleii, G. grbiciae, G. humireducens, G. hydrogenophilus, G. metallireducens sp., G. pelophilus, G. sulfurreducens sp., G. sp.''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''G. bemidjiensis, G. bremensis, G. chapelleii, G. grbiciae, G. humireducens, G. hydrogenophilus, G. metallireducens sp., G. pelophilus, G. sulfurreducens sp., G. sp.''</div></td></tr>
</table>
BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=5034&oldid=prev
BarichD at 14:09, 14 August 2006
2006-08-14T14:09:55Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:09, 14 August 2006</td>
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BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Geobacter&diff=2324&oldid=prev
Tashiror at 14:11, 6 June 2006
2006-06-06T14:11:07Z
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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{|<br />
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'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=28231&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock Taxonomy]<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=379 Genome] '''<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Image:geobacter1.jpg|frame|right|''G. metallireducens''displaying the flagella and pili. From the [http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/articles/04_02/geobacter.shtml Genome News Network.]]]<br />
<br />
==Classification==<br />
<br />
<br />
===Higher order taxa:===<br />
<br />
Bacteria; Proteobacteria; delta/epsilon subdivisions; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales; Geobacteraceae<br />
<br />
===Species:===<br />
<br />
''G. bemidjiensis, G. bremensis, G. chapelleii, G. grbiciae, G. humireducens, G. hydrogenophilus, G. metallireducens sp., G. pelophilus, G. sulfurreducens sp., G. sp.''<br />
<br />
==Description and Significance==<br />
<br />
''Geobacter'' is rod-shaped with flagella and is known to have unusual electron transfer and environmental restorative capabilities, giving it several industrial uses.<br />
<br />
==Genome Structure==<br />
<br />
The sequencing of ''Geobacter sulfurreducens ''has led to new discoveries about the capabilities of ''Geobacter.'' Through this sequencing, it has been found that ''Geobacter ''has the ability to move towards metallic compounds. ''Geobacter ''has also been discovered to have genes allowing it to function in the presence of oxygen. It appears that ''Geobacter ''has over 100 genes that encode various c-type cytochrome forms. This variety of c-type cytochromes is what allows ''Geobacter ''to reduce metals and create electricity (EurekAlert, 2003).<br />
<br />
==Cell Structure and Metabolism==<br />
<br />
[[Image:g.metallidreducens.jpg|frame|right|''G. metallireducens'', known for "breathing" iron oxides. From the [http://geobacter.org/ Geobacter Project.]]] <br />
''G. metallireducens'' was the first organism found to respire on organic compounds using iron oxide as an electron acceptor. One such compound is petroleum contaminants in polluted ground water, which ''Geobacter ''destroys through oxidation. ''Geobacte''r can remove radioactive metals from ground water by reducing metal ions as well. ''Geobacter ''has also been found to have the capacity to gain electricity from mud and other inorganic waste matter forms. Through iron oxides that ''Geobacter ''obtains, ''Geobacter'' helps to provide a model for iron transformations (Geobacter Project, 2004). <br />
<br />
==Ecology==<br />
<br />
''Geobacter'' was first isolated in 1987 from the Potomac River (Geobacter Project, 2004). ''G. sulfurreducens'' was later found in a soil sample contaminated by hydrocarbons in Oklahoma (EurekAlert, 2003). When a sedimentary environment contains acetate as the electron donor, typically a ''Geobacter'' species is discovered as the iron reducer (D. Lovley, 2004). Recently a strain of ''Geobacter'' (strain 121) was isolated that can grow at a higher temperature than any other organism as of yet. This strain was reported as growing at 121°C, a temperature previously thought to kill all organisms (Geobacter Project, 2004).<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
<br />
[http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-12/tifg-sdg120803.php EurekAlert. 11 Dec. 2003. Scientists decipher genome of bacterium that remedites uranium contamination, generates electricty.]<br />
<br />
[http://www.genomenewsnetwork.org/articles/04_02/geobacter.shtml Genome News Network. 26 Apr 2002. Metal-eating microbe ''Geobacter metallireducens'' swims.]<br />
<br />
[http://141.150.157.117:8080/prokPUB/index.htm Lovley, D., The Prokaryotes: An Evolving Electronic Resource for the Microbiological Community. 2004.]<br />
<br />
[http://geobacter.org/ The Geobacter Project. 2004. University of Massachusetts].</div>
Tashiror