https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&feed=atom&action=history
Planctomyces - Revision history
2024-03-29T01:20:14Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=74323&oldid=prev
Slonczewski: /* Cell Structure and Metabolism */
2012-06-08T21:21:29Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Cell Structure and Metabolism</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:21, 8 June 2012</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </del>planctomycetes <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">studied so far seem relatively resistant </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">streptomycin</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">which inhibits protein synthesis</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Many </ins>planctomycetes <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">conduct "anammox" metabolism, a process in which ammonia is oxidized by nitrate </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nitrogen gas</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">yielding energy</ins>.</div></td></tr>
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Slonczewski
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=54433&oldid=prev
BarichD at 20:35, 6 August 2010
2010-08-06T20:35:54Z
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BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=53887&oldid=prev
Slonczewski at 01:20, 7 May 2010
2010-05-07T01:20:44Z
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Description and Significance==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Description and Significance==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' is a marine bacterium that can be found in various habitats around the world. ''Planctomycetes'' in general are intriguing because they are the only free living bacteria known to lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' is a marine bacterium that can be found in various habitats around the world. ''Planctomycetes'' in general are intriguing because they are the only free living bacteria known to lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. In many cases their DNA is surrounded by a membrane similar to a eukaryotic "nuclear membrane," but evolved independently</ins>.</div></td></tr>
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Slonczewski
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=5482&oldid=prev
BarichD at 14:45, 16 August 2006
2006-08-16T14:45:00Z
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{|</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| height="69" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=118 Taxonomy]<br /> Genome '''</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|}</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_brasiliensis.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces brasiliensis''. Notice the crateriform structures and the polar unicorn prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_brasiliensis.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces brasiliensis''. Notice the crateriform structures and the polar unicorn prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces brasiliensis, P. limnophilus, P. maris, P. sp.''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces brasiliensis, P. limnophilus, P. maris, P. sp.''</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''NCBI: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=118 Taxonomy] Genome'''</ins></div></td></tr>
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BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=5060&oldid=prev
BarichD at 14:18, 14 August 2006
2006-08-14T14:18:59Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:18, 14 August 2006</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| height="69" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| height="69" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |</div></td></tr>
</table>
BarichD
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=2695&oldid=prev
Tashiror: /* Cell Structure and Metabolism */
2006-06-07T19:43:29Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Cell Structure and Metabolism</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 19:43, 7 June 2006</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l24">Line 24:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Cell Structure and Metabolism==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Cell Structure and Metabolism==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. The planctomycetes studied so far seem relatively resistant to streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|200px|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. The planctomycetes studied so far seem relatively resistant to streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Tashiror
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=2693&oldid=prev
Tashiror: /* Cell Structure and Metabolism */
2006-06-07T19:42:50Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Cell Structure and Metabolism</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 19:42, 7 June 2006</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l27">Line 27:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. The planctomycetes studied so far seem relatively resistant to streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. The planctomycetes studied so far seem relatively resistant to streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">300px</del>|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">200px</ins>|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">300px</del>|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">200px</ins>|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Ecology==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Tashiror
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=2691&oldid=prev
Tashiror at 19:42, 7 June 2006
2006-06-07T19:42:02Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 19:42, 7 June 2006</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3">Line 3:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 3:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=118 Taxonomy]<br /> Genome '''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=118 Taxonomy]<br /> Genome '''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_brasiliensis.JPG|thumb|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">400px</del>|right|''Planctomyces brasiliensis''. Notice the crateriform structures and the polar unicorn prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Image:planctomyces_brasiliensis.JPG|thumb|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">200px</ins>|right|''Planctomyces brasiliensis''. Notice the crateriform structures and the polar unicorn prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Classification==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Classification==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Tashiror
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Planctomyces&diff=2689&oldid=prev
Tashiror at 19:40, 7 June 2006
2006-06-07T19:40:18Z
<p></p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{|<br />
| height="69" bgcolor="#FFDF95" |<br />
'''NCBI:<br />[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=118 Taxonomy]<br /> Genome '''<br />
|}<br />
[[Image:planctomyces_brasiliensis.JPG|thumb|400px|right|''Planctomyces brasiliensis''. Notice the crateriform structures and the polar unicorn prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]<br />
<br />
==Classification==<br />
<br />
===Higher order taxa:===<br />
<br />
Bacteria; Planctomycetes; Planctomycetacia; Planctomycetales; Planctomycetaceae<br />
<br />
===Species:===<br />
<br />
''Planctomyces brasiliensis, P. limnophilus, P. maris, P. sp.''<br />
<br />
==Description and Significance==<br />
<br />
''Planctomyces'' is a marine bacterium that can be found in various habitats around the world. ''Planctomycetes'' in general are intriguing because they are the only free living bacteria known to lack peptidoglycan in their cell walls.<br />
<br />
==Genome Structure==<br />
<br />
Although no ''Planctomyces'' bacteria have been sequenced, a physical map of the circular chromosome of ''Planctomyces'' ''limnophilus'' DSM 3776 was made using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis techniques. From this it was deduced that the size of the genome is 5.204 Mb as determined by restriction enzyme digests - this is significantly larger than the 4.2 Mb that was determined by thermal renaturation methods. Relatively large genomes are thought to be necessary for adaptation to changing conditions in nutrient-poor or fluctuation environments; since the ''P''. ''limnophilus'' was isolated from a eutrophic lake, which could be considered a demanding environment, it has been suggested that a number of the genes in its genome assist in environment adaptation (Ward-Rainey ''et al.'' 1996).<br />
<br />
==Cell Structure and Metabolism==<br />
<br />
''Planctomyces'' generally have a spherical shape and uniform crateriform structure distribution all over the cell surface. Their cell walls lack peptidoglycan; they are instead stabilized by the protein sacculus with disulfide bonds. ''Planctomyces'', as well as the rest of the planctomycetes, go through budding reproduction. The planctomycetes studied so far seem relatively resistant to streptomycin, which inhibits protein synthesis.<br />
<br />
[[Image:planctomyces_like.JPG|thumb|300px|right|''Planctomyces''-like bacterium isolated from the giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon''). Notice the crateriform structures and the polar prostheca-like projection. Bar = 0.5 micrometers. From [http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst ''et al.'']]]<br />
[[Image:h09-1-180.jpg|thumb|300px|left|Giant tiger prawn taken at AIMS mariculture facility at Cape Ferguson. From [http://www.aims.gov.au/pages/about/communications/backgrounders/20020828-largest-prawn-research.html AIMS.]]]<br />
<br />
==Ecology==<br />
<br />
''Planctomyces'' ''brasiliensis'' was originally isolated from a hypersaline lake in Brazil, but it, as well as other species of ''Planctomyces'', can be found in many different types of geographical regions and habitats. It has been found in freshwater, saltwater, acid bog water, cattle manure, garbage dumps, and rice paddies. Though they tend to flourish in the summer and fall back in the winter. This is partially due to the need for ''Planctomyces'' need for algae, which is not as prevelant in winter. ''Planctomyces'' and other planctomycetes are also often encountered in tissue cultures of aquatic invertebrates. Several studies of planctomycetes have included isolating ''Planctomyces'', ''Pirellula'', ''Gemmata'', or related organisms from giant tiger prawn (''Penaeus monodon'') samples. Both the samples of the healthy prawn postlarvae and the samples of the postlarvae infected with monodon baculovirus (making them more susceptible to diseases and bacterial infections) had planctomycete populations. Planctomycetes may exist free living or associated with invertebrates in marine habitats rich with organic nutrients (Fuerst ''et al.'' 1997).<br />
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==References==<br />
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[http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/70/9/5094#T1 Brümmer, I. H. M. , A. D. M. Felske, and I. Wagner-Döbler. Diversity and Seasonal Changes of Uncultured ''Planctomycetales'' in River Biofilms. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, September 2004, p. 5094-5101, Vol. 70, No. 9].<br />
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[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=14660385 Chouari, Rakia, Denis Le Paslier, Patrick Daegelen, Philippe Ginestet, Jean Weissenbach, and Abdelghani Sghir. 2003. "Molecular evidence for novel Planctomycete diversity in a municipal wastewater treatment plant." ''Applied and Environmental Microbiology,'' vol. 69, no. 12. American Society for Microbiology. (7354-7363)].<br />
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[http://aem.asm.org/cgi/reprint/63/1/254?view=reprint&pmid=8979353 Fuerst, John A., Heather G. Gwilliam, Margaret Lindsay, Agnieszka Lichanska, Craig Belcher, Joan E. Vickers, and Philip Hugenholtz. 1997. "Isolation and molecular identification of planctomycete bacteria from postlarvae of the giant tiger prawn, ''Penaeus monodon''." Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 63, no. 1. American Society for Microbiology. (254-262)].<br />
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[http://blast.mpi-bremen.de/m_organisms.php#plancto Real Environmental Genomix: Planctomycetes].<br />
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[http://jb.asm.org/cgi/reprint/178/7/1908?view=reprint&pmid=8606164 Ward-Rainey, Naomi, Fred A. Rainey, Elizabeth M. H. Wellington, and Erko Stackebrandt. 1996. "Physical map of the genome of the ''Planctomyces limnophilus'', a representative of the phylogenetically distinct planctomycete lineage." Journal of Bacteriology, vol. 178, no. 7. American Society for Microbiology. (1908-1913).]</div>
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