Bacteroides fragilis: Difference between revisions
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==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
<i>Bacteroides fragilis</i> (BF) is a Gram-negative bacterium found in the human colon | <i>Bacteroides fragilis</i> (BF) is a Gram-negative bacterium found in the human colon [[#References|[1]]]. It is responsible for a large number of opportunistic infections in hospitals and contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality [[#References|[2]]]. In addition to opportunistic infections, BF has been known to cause complications such as colorectal cancer and cholitis. [[#References|[3]]] This bacterium is of interest to researchers because of its ability to evade immune responses and evolving drug resistance.<br><br> | ||
[[Image:Bacteroides_fragilis.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Colony of <i>Bacteroides fragilis</i>, Gram-stained and magnified 1000x. Image taken by Don Stalon. Source: [https://phil.cdc.gov/Details.aspx?pid=11198 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]]] | |||
[[Image:Bacteroides_fragilis.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Colony of <i>Bacteroides fragilis</i>, Gram-stained and magnified 1000x. Image taken by Don Stalon.]] | |||
<br>At right is a sample image insertion. It works for any image uploaded anywhere to MicrobeWiki. The insertion code consists of: | <br>At right is a sample image insertion. It works for any image uploaded anywhere to MicrobeWiki. The insertion code consists of: | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
[1] Kuwahara, Tomomi, et al. "Genomic analysis of Bacteroides fragilis reveals extensive DNA inversions regulating cell surface adaptation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 101.41 (2004): 14919-14924.<br><br> | |||
[2] Carolyn Redondo, Maria, et al. "Attributable mortality of bacteremia associated with the Bacteroides fragilis group." Clinical infectious diseases 20.6 (1995): 1492-1496.<br><br> | |||
[3] Sears, Cynthia L. "Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis: a rogue among symbiotes." Clinical microbiology reviews 22.2 (2009): 349-369.<br><br> | |||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
Revision as of 13:12, 11 November 2019
Introduction
Bacteroides fragilis (BF) is a Gram-negative bacterium found in the human colon [1]. It is responsible for a large number of opportunistic infections in hospitals and contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality [2]. In addition to opportunistic infections, BF has been known to cause complications such as colorectal cancer and cholitis. [3] This bacterium is of interest to researchers because of its ability to evade immune responses and evolving drug resistance.
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Legend/credit: Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.
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References
[1] Kuwahara, Tomomi, et al. "Genomic analysis of Bacteroides fragilis reveals extensive DNA inversions regulating cell surface adaptation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 101.41 (2004): 14919-14924.
[2] Carolyn Redondo, Maria, et al. "Attributable mortality of bacteremia associated with the Bacteroides fragilis group." Clinical infectious diseases 20.6 (1995): 1492-1496.
[3] Sears, Cynthia L. "Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis: a rogue among symbiotes." Clinical microbiology reviews 22.2 (2009): 349-369.
Edited by James Cawthon, student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116 Information in Living Systems, 2019, Kenyon College.