A Review of Guillain-Barre Syndrome: Difference between revisions

From MicrobeWiki, the student-edited microbiology resource
Line 18: Line 18:




Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare disorder characterized by neuropathy that has a mortality rate of 4% to 7% <ref name==source1> Guillain-Barre syndrome. (2020, September 17). Retrieved April 01, 2021, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/guillain-barre-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20362793</ref>. The effects of Guillain-Barré syndrome are the most common cause of quadriparesis, muscle weakness in all four limbs, in the world (1-2 cases per 100,000 people). Before 1979, the most common cause of quadriparesis was polio, but the introduction of the vaccine eradicated polio in the US and the rest of the world besides Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Nigeria. (3) In this disorder, it is believed that the immune system attacks the nerves, so symptoms relating to nerve degeneration are normally the symptoms that are first noticed. Some of the symptoms of this disorder are weakness in legs, unsteady walking, feeling achy, shooting pain, high pulse, and labored breathing. The most common first symptom is weakness and tingling in the lower extremities which later spreads to the upper body.  
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare disorder characterized by neuropathy that has a mortality rate of 4% to 7%.<ref name==source1> Guillain-Barre syndrome. (2020, September 17). Retrieved April 01, 2021, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/guillain-barre-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20362793</ref> The effects of Guillain-Barré syndrome are the most common cause of quadriparesis, muscle weakness in all four limbs, in the world (1-2 cases per 100,000 people). Before 1979, the most common cause of quadriparesis was polio, but the introduction of the vaccine eradicated polio in the US and the rest of the world besides Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Nigeria.<ref name==source3> In this disorder, it is believed that the immune system attacks the nerves, so symptoms relating to nerve degeneration are normally the symptoms that are first noticed. Some of the symptoms of this disorder are weakness in legs, unsteady walking, feeling achy, shooting pain, high pulse, and labored breathing. The most common first symptom is weakness and tingling in the lower extremities which later spreads to the upper body.  
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>

Revision as of 02:52, 6 April 2021

This is a curated page. Report corrections to Microbewiki.

Introduction

This illustration depicts a three-dimensional (3D), computer-generated image, of a group of Gram-positive, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus) bacteria. The photo credit for this image belongs to Alissa Eckert, who is a medical illustrator at the CDC.


By Cassandra Lis

At right is a sample image insertion. It works for any image uploaded anywhere to MicrobeWiki.

The insertion code consists of:
Double brackets: [[
Filename: PHIL_1181_lores.jpg
Thumbnail status: |thumb|
Pixel size: |300px|
Placement on page: |right|
Legend/credit: Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC. Every image requires a link to the source.
Closed double brackets: ]]

Other examples:
Bold
Italic
Subscript: H2O
Superscript: Fe3+


Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare disorder characterized by neuropathy that has a mortality rate of 4% to 7%.[1] The effects of Guillain-Barré syndrome are the most common cause of quadriparesis, muscle weakness in all four limbs, in the world (1-2 cases per 100,000 people). Before 1979, the most common cause of quadriparesis was polio, but the introduction of the vaccine eradicated polio in the US and the rest of the world besides Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Nigeria.Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag [2]

A citation code consists of a hyperlinked reference within "ref" begin and end codes.
To repeat the citation for other statements, the reference needs to have a names: "<ref name=aa>"
The repeated citation works like this, with a back slash.[3]

Section 1

Include some current research, with at least one figure showing data.

Every point of information REQUIRES CITATION using the citation tool shown above.

Section 2

Include some current research, with at least one figure showing data.

Section 3

Include some current research, with at least one figure showing data.

Section 4

Conclusion

References

  1. Guillain-Barre syndrome. (2020, September 17). Retrieved April 01, 2021, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/guillain-barre-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20362793
  2. Bartlett et al.: Oncolytic viruses as therapeutic cancer vaccines. Molecular Cancer 2013 12:103.
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named aa



Authored for BIOL 238 Microbiology, taught by Joan Slonczewski, 2021, Kenyon College.