Fannyhessea vaginae: Difference between revisions

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==Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle==
==Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle==


This organism uses utilizes carbohydrates through a glycolysis and the pentose phosphorous pathway. Anaerobic glycolytic pathway breaks down glycerin-p down to pyruvate to be used in the production of energy. Pentose Phosphorous pathway breaks down fructose-6p that can end up In the input of the glycolytic pathway. In a further complex fashion during the break down via the glycerin-p, at the pyruvate stage this organism can switch its metabolism into a catabolic pathway to build the amino acid methionine from the serine intermediate.
This organism uses utilizes carbohydrates through a glycolysis and the pentose phosphorous pathway. Anaerobic glycolytic pathway breaks down glycerin-p down to pyruvate to be used in the production of energy. Pentose Phosphorous pathway breaks down fructose-6p that can end up In the input of the glycolytic pathway. In a further complex fashion during the break down via the glycerin-p, at the pyruvate stage this organism can switch its metabolism into a anabolic pathway to build the amino acid methionine from the serine intermediate.


==Ecology and Pathogenesis==
==Ecology and Pathogenesis==

Revision as of 02:34, 14 October 2023

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Classification

Bacteria; Actinimycetota; Actinomycetes ; Actinomycetales; Actinomycetaceae; Fannyhessea

Species

NCBI: [1]


Fannyhessea Vaginae

Description and Significance

Fannyhessea Vaginae (formerly atopobium vaginae) is a gram positive cocci shaped bacterium highly specific to Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) (Lu ́cia G. V. Sousa et al, 2021).

As an anaerobe (low to no oxygen) F. Vaginae creates polymicrobial biofilms that layer the vaginal epithelial cells helping to maintain the anaerobic conditions (Lu ́cia G. V. Sousa et al, 2021). F. vaginae Biofilms serve as a diagnostic marker for BV which is essential as most detection methods fail.

Genome Structure

Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence?


Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle

This organism uses utilizes carbohydrates through a glycolysis and the pentose phosphorous pathway. Anaerobic glycolytic pathway breaks down glycerin-p down to pyruvate to be used in the production of energy. Pentose Phosphorous pathway breaks down fructose-6p that can end up In the input of the glycolytic pathway. In a further complex fashion during the break down via the glycerin-p, at the pyruvate stage this organism can switch its metabolism into a anabolic pathway to build the amino acid methionine from the serine intermediate.

Ecology and Pathogenesis

Habitat; symbiosis; biogeochemical significance; contributions to environment.

If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.

References

[Sample reference] Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2000. Volume 50. p. 489-500.


Author

Page authored by _____, student of Prof. Bradley Tolar at UNC Wilmington.