Machupo virus: Difference between revisions

From MicrobeWiki, the student-edited microbiology resource
Line 7: Line 7:


==Description and Significance==
==Description and Significance==
Give a brief description of the microorganism and explain why you think it is important. How does it relate to the other organisms in its phylum (bacteria and fungi) or group (archaea, virus, protist). Use the following for each reference in text (change number accordingly)--> [[#References | [1]]]
Machupo virus is a virus from the Arenaviridae family and is the cause of Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF), also known as Black Typhus or Ordog Fever. It was first identified in 1959 by a research group from the National Institutes of Health, led by Karl Johnson. Like some of the other New World Arenaviruses, infection by Machupo virus causes hemorragic fever syndromes and are spread by rodents.


==Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle==
==Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle==

Revision as of 19:10, 20 July 2013

This student page has not been curated.

Classification

Group: Group V ((-)ssRNA); Family: Arenaviridae; Genus: Arenavirus; Species: Machupo Virus

Arenavirus Machupo Virus

Description and Significance

Machupo virus is a virus from the Arenaviridae family and is the cause of Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF), also known as Black Typhus or Ordog Fever. It was first identified in 1959 by a research group from the National Institutes of Health, led by Karl Johnson. Like some of the other New World Arenaviruses, infection by Machupo virus causes hemorragic fever syndromes and are spread by rodents.

Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle

Interesting features of its structure; how it gains energy (how it replicates, if virus); what important molecules it produces (if any), does it have an interesting life cycle?

Ecology and Pathogenesis

Natural habitat (soil, water, commensal of humans or animals?)
If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, or plant hosts? Important virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.

References

[1] EXAMPLE ONLY. REPLACE WITH YOUR REFERENCES. Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. 2000. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 50: 489-500. http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/50/2/489

Author

Page authored by _____, student of Mandy Brosnahan, Instructor at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, MICB 3301/3303: Biology of Microorganisms.