Bartonella melophagi: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "{{Uncurated}} thumb|300px|right|Legend. Image credit: Name or Publication. ==Classification== Domain; Phylum; Class; Order; family [Others may be used. Use [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/ NCBI] link to find] ===Species=== {| | height="10" bgcolor="#FFDF95" | '''NCBI: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=1007084&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock]''' |} ''Genus species'' ==Descript...")
 
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==Description and Significance==
==Description and Significance==


Describe the appearance, habitat, etc. of the organism, and why you think it is important.
Bartonella melophagi is an intracellular bacterium under the Bartonella genus that causes infection (1). This bacteria under the Bartonella genus are obligate gram-negative bacteria that have been found in various animals and humans since the discovery of the first species just before 1990. Bartonella melophagi was first discovered in sheep blood and sheep keds in the southern United States (2).


The common hosts for B. melophagi have been shown in ticks, sheep, and transmission to humans as well, causing infection and rashes (1). This ruminant has not been fully researched, but in sheep and humans, it has been found concentrated in the bloodstream. This has been concluded to be the main habitat in animals that B. melophagi optimally exists in. As it is a pathogenic bacterium, there can be significant consequences to infection of this species.


==Genome Structure==
==Genome Structure==

Revision as of 22:11, 18 November 2024

This student page has not been curated.
Legend. Image credit: Name or Publication.


Classification

Domain; Phylum; Class; Order; family [Others may be used. Use NCBI link to find]


Species

NCBI: [1]


Genus species


Description and Significance

Bartonella melophagi is an intracellular bacterium under the Bartonella genus that causes infection (1). This bacteria under the Bartonella genus are obligate gram-negative bacteria that have been found in various animals and humans since the discovery of the first species just before 1990. Bartonella melophagi was first discovered in sheep blood and sheep keds in the southern United States (2).

The common hosts for B. melophagi have been shown in ticks, sheep, and transmission to humans as well, causing infection and rashes (1). This ruminant has not been fully researched, but in sheep and humans, it has been found concentrated in the bloodstream. This has been concluded to be the main habitat in animals that B. melophagi optimally exists in. As it is a pathogenic bacterium, there can be significant consequences to infection of this species.

Genome Structure

Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence?


Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle

Interesting features of cell structure; how it gains energy; what important molecules it produces.


Ecology and Pathogenesis

Habitat; symbiosis; biogeochemical significance; contributions to environment.

If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.


References

[Sample reference] Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2000. Volume 50. p. 489-500.


Author

Page authored by _____, _____, _____, & _____, students of Prof. Bradley Tolar at UNC Wilmington.