Naegleria fowleri aka "Brain Eating Ameoba": Difference between revisions
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The topic must include one section about microbes (bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists). This is easy because all organisms and ecosystems have microbes. | The topic must include one section about microbes (bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists). This is easy because all organisms and ecosystems have microbes. | ||
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#NEED HELP WITH IMAGES | |||
[[https://journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.1128/aem.01866-20#F1|thumb|300px|left|Figure 1. Schematic representation of amoeba diversity. (A) Amoebae are spread in several supergroups, including Amoebozoa, Rhizaria, Excavata, Heterokonta, Alveolata, Opisthokonta, and other ungrouped species. Amoebozoa (black) is the only group that solely consists of amoebae. The tree topology is from previous classifications (3, 139). (B) Amoebae show considerable variation in their sizes.[https://phil.cdc.gov/details.aspx?pid=1833].]] | [[https://journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.1128/aem.01866-20#F1|thumb|300px|left|Figure 1. Schematic representation of amoeba diversity. (A) Amoebae are spread in several supergroups, including Amoebozoa, Rhizaria, Excavata, Heterokonta, Alveolata, Opisthokonta, and other ungrouped species. Amoebozoa (black) is the only group that solely consists of amoebae. The tree topology is from previous classifications (3, 139). (B) Amoebae show considerable variation in their sizes.[https://phil.cdc.gov/details.aspx?pid=1833].]] | ||
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<br><i>Naegleria fowleri</i> is a highly dangerous ameoba that can infect humans and cause death within 7 to 10 days of infection. This amoeba attacks brain tissue and causes brain swelling; an infection known as primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). | |||
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Include some current research, with at least one image. | Include some current research, with at least one image. |
Revision as of 01:54, 11 December 2024
Introduction
Amoeba are single celled organisms that are found in every major eukaryotic linage. They are eukaryotic organisms that are defined by their lack of cell walls and the ppresence of pseudopods. While amoeba exsist in many different linages, the only 'true' amoeba are ones that are in the taxa Amoebozoa.
They live in the water, soil, and air of a number of diverse ecosystems. They are oten predators that consume fungi and bacteria and aid with the recycling of nutrients.
The topic must include one section about microbes (bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists). This is easy because all organisms and ecosystems have microbes.
- NEED HELP WITH IMAGES
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Filename: PHIL_1181_lores.jpg
Thumbnail status: |thumb|
Pixel size: |300px|
Placement on page: |right|
Legend/credit: Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.
Closed double brackets: ]]
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=Pathogenic Amoebas
Naegleria fowleri is a highly dangerous ameoba that can infect humans and cause death within 7 to 10 days of infection. This amoeba attacks brain tissue and causes brain swelling; an infection known as primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM).
[1]
Include some current research, with at least one image.
Call out each figure by number (Fig. 1).
Sample citations: [1]
[2]
A citation code consists of a hyperlinked reference within "ref" begin and end codes.
For multiple use of the same inline citation or footnote, you can use the named references feature, choosing a name to identify the inline citation, and typing [4]
Second citation of Ref 1: [1]
Here we cite April Murphy's paper on microbiomes of the Kokosing river. [5]
Section 2 Microbiome
Include some current research, with a second image.
Here we cite Murphy's microbiome research again.[5]
Conclusion
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kurokawa C, Lynn GE, Pedra JH, Pal U, Narasimhan S, Fikrig E. Interactions between Borrelia burgdorferi and ticks. Nature Reviews Microbiology. 2020 Oct;18(10):587-600.
- ↑ Bartlett et al.: Oncolytic viruses as therapeutic cancer vaccines. Molecular Cancer 2013 12:103.
- ↑ Lee G, Low RI, Amsterdam EA, Demaria AN, Huber PW, Mason DT. Hemodynamic effects of morphine and nalbuphine in acute myocardial infarction. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 1981 May;29(5):576-81.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 text of the citation
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Murphy A, Barich D, Fennessy MS, Slonczewski JL. An Ohio State Scenic River Shows Elevated Antibiotic Resistance Genes, Including Acinetobacter Tetracycline and Macrolide Resistance, Downstream of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluent. Microbiology Spectrum. 2021 Sep 1;9(2):e00941-21.
Edited by [Author Name], student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116, 2024, Kenyon College.