Methanobacterium palustre
Classification
Domain: Archaea--- Kingdom: Euryarchaeota--- Phylum: Euryarchaeota--- Class: Methanobacteria--- Order: Methanobacteriales--- Family: Methanobacteriaceae--- Genus: Methanobacterium--- Species: Palustre
Species
Methanobacterium palustre
NCBI: Taxonomy |
Genus species
Description and Discovery
Methanobacterium palustre was discovered in 1989 in a location in Germany known as the Sippenauer Moor. The environmental habitat dominating in this area is known as a peat bog. Others refer often refer to it as a marshland. Due to its ability to anaerobically produce methane through a process known as methanogenesis, researchs thus named it's genus "Methanobacterium". Ironically the term used for the species identification, "palustre", is French for the word: marshland. Therefore you could describe the microorganism as an Archaea that thrives in marshland habitat via producing methane metabolically.
Genome Structure
Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence?
Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle
Interesting features of cell structure; how it gains energy; what important molecules it produces.
Ecology and Pathogenesis
Habitat; symbiosis; biogeochemical significance; contributions to environment.
If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.
References
Author
Page authored by _____, student of Prof. Jay Lennon at IndianaUniversity.