Bacillus subtilis
Classification
Higher order taxa
Domain: Bacteria, phylum: Firmicutes, class: Bacilli, order: Bacillales, family: Bacillaceae
Genus
Bacillus subtilis
NCBI: Taxonomy |
Description and significance
Bacillus subtilis bacteria use their flagella for a swarming motility. This motility occura on surfaces, for example on agar plates, rather than in liquids. Cells arranged next to each other can only swarm together, not individually. These arrangements of cells are called 'rafts'. In order for Bacillus subtilis bacteria to swarm, they need to secrete a slime layer which includes surfactin, a surface tension-reducing lipopeptide, as one of its components.
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Genome structure
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Cell structure and metabolism
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Ecology
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Pathology
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Application to Biotechnology
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Current Research
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References
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Edited by Margo Ucar, student of Rachel Larsen and Kit Pogliano