Blastochloris: Difference between revisions

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==Description and Significance==
==Description and Significance==
''Blastochloris virdis'' is a purple non-sulfur beta proteobacteria.  
''Blastochloris virdis'' is a purple non-sulfur beta proteobacteria. The proteobacteria are a large, metabolically diverse bacterial phyla consisting of gram-negative organisms. [3]
It is both a heterotroph and a photoheterotroph. It absorbs light around the wavelength of 400 nm and 1,000nm, resulting in its purple color. It has one of the simplest photosynthetic systems, composed of just one light-harvesting complex surrounding the reaction center. [2] The light-harvesting complex is photosytem II. Its simplicity has lead to its usage in the study of plant biochemistry and pathways.
It is both a heterotroph and a photoheterotroph. It absorbs light around the wavelength of 400 nm and 1,000nm, resulting in its purple color. It has one of the simplest photosynthetic systems, composed of just one light-harvesting complex surrounding the reaction center. [2] The light-harvesting complex is photosytem II. [3] Its simplicity has lead to its usage in the study of plant biochemistry and pathways.


==Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle==
==Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle==

Revision as of 19:37, 22 July 2013

This student page has not been curated.

Classification

Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhizobiales; Hyphomicrobiaceae; Blastochloris

Genus Species

Blastochloris viridis

This is my friend Clay. Electron microscopy of the photosynthetic system in Blastochloris virdis.

Description and Significance

Blastochloris virdis is a purple non-sulfur beta proteobacteria. The proteobacteria are a large, metabolically diverse bacterial phyla consisting of gram-negative organisms. [3] It is both a heterotroph and a photoheterotroph. It absorbs light around the wavelength of 400 nm and 1,000nm, resulting in its purple color. It has one of the simplest photosynthetic systems, composed of just one light-harvesting complex surrounding the reaction center. [2] The light-harvesting complex is photosytem II. [3] Its simplicity has lead to its usage in the study of plant biochemistry and pathways.

Structure, Metabolism, and Life Cycle

Interesting features of its structure; how it gains energy (how it replicates, if virus); what important molecules it produces (if any), does it have an interesting life cycle?

Ecology and Pathogenesis

Natural habitat (soil, water, commensal of humans or animals?)
If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, or plant hosts? Important virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.

References

[1] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/ [2] Photosynthetic System in Blastochloris viridis Revisited Marina Konorty, Vlad Brumfeld, Andre Vermeglio, Nava Kahana, Ohad Medalia, and Abraham Minsky Biochemistry 2009 48 (22), 4753-4761

Author

Page authored by Samantha Landvick, student of Mandy Brosnahan, Instructor at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, MICB 3301/3303: Biology of Microorganisms.