Methanobacterium palustre: Difference between revisions

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''Genus species''
''Genus species''


==Description and Significance==
==Description and Discovery==
Describe the appearance, habitat, etc. of the organism, and why you think it is important.
Methanobacterium palustre was discovered in 1989 in a location in Germany known as the Sippenauer Moor.  The environmental habitat dominating in this area is known as a peat bog. Others refer often refer to it as a marshland.  Due to its ability to anaerobically produce methane through a process known as methanogenesis, researchs thus named it's genus "Methanobacterium". Ironically the term used for the species identification, "palustre", is French for the word: marshland.  Therefore you could describe the microorganism as an Archaea that thrives in marshland habitat via producing methane metabolically.


==Genome Structure==
==Genome Structure==

Revision as of 21:46, 17 April 2014

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Classification

Domain: Archaea--- Kingdom: Euryarchaeota--- Phylum: Euryarchaeota--- Class: Methanobacteria--- Order: Methanobacteriales--- Family: Methanobacteriaceae--- Genus: Methanobacterium--- Species: Palustre

Species

Methanobacterium palustre

NCBI: Taxonomy

Genus species

Description and Discovery

Methanobacterium palustre was discovered in 1989 in a location in Germany known as the Sippenauer Moor. The environmental habitat dominating in this area is known as a peat bog. Others refer often refer to it as a marshland. Due to its ability to anaerobically produce methane through a process known as methanogenesis, researchs thus named it's genus "Methanobacterium". Ironically the term used for the species identification, "palustre", is French for the word: marshland. Therefore you could describe the microorganism as an Archaea that thrives in marshland habitat via producing methane metabolically.

Genome Structure

Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence?


Cell Structure, Metabolism and Life Cycle

Interesting features of cell structure; how it gains energy; what important molecules it produces.


Ecology and Pathogenesis

Habitat; symbiosis; biogeochemical significance; contributions to environment.
If relevant, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Virulence factors, as well as patient symptoms.

References

[Sample reference] Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2000. Volume 50. p. 489-500.

Author

Page authored by _____, student of Prof. Jay Lennon at IndianaUniversity.