CTXφ Bacteriophage: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
==Infection, Replication & Lysing of Host Cell== | ==Infection, Replication & Lysing of Host Cell== | ||
In a process known as lysogenic phage conversion, the CTXφ bacteriophage integrates, among others, <i>ctxAB</i> genes into its host, <i>Vibrio cholerae</i>. | |||
[[Image:CTX_Phage_life_cycle.jpg|thumb|right|<b>Figure 2:</b> The life cycle of the CTXφ Bacteriophage with <i>Vibrio cholerae</i> as its host. <br> Link: wordpress.com/2020/04/25/a-bacteriophage-makes-v-cholera-a-killerbug/]] | [[Image:CTX_Phage_life_cycle.jpg|thumb|right|<b>Figure 2:</b> The life cycle of the CTXφ Bacteriophage with <i>Vibrio cholerae</i> as its host. <br> Link: wordpress.com/2020/04/25/a-bacteriophage-makes-v-cholera-a-killerbug/]] | ||
Revision as of 22:29, 11 December 2020
Overview
The CTXφ bacteriophage (or sometimes written as CTXphi bacteriophage) is a lysogenic, filamentous, single-stranded DNA phage that is responsible for turning the previously non-infectious Vibrio cholerae into a highly pathogenic microbe that causes disease in humans.[2],[3], [4]
Genetic Material
Include some current research, with at least one image.
Infection, Replication & Lysing of Host Cell
In a process known as lysogenic phage conversion, the CTXφ bacteriophage integrates, among others, ctxAB genes into its host, Vibrio cholerae.
Other examples:
Bold
Italic
Subscript: H2O
Superscript: Fe3+
CT & non-CT Toxins
Include some current research, with a second image.
Conclusion
Overall text length should be at least 1,000 words (before counting references), with at least 2 images. Include at least 5 references under Reference section.
References
- ↑ Gagic, D., Ciric M., Wen W., Ng F., Rakonjac J. (2016). "Exploring the Secretomes of Microbes and Microbial Communities Using Filamentous Phage Display." Frontiers in Microbiology, 7:429. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00429.
- ↑ Davis, B. M., Kimsey, H. H., Chang, W., & Waldor, M. K. (1999). "The Vibrio cholerae O139 Calcutta bacteriophage CTXφ is infectious and encodes a novel repressor." Journal of Bacteriology, 181(21), 6779-6787. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00429/full
- ↑ Ochman, H., Lawrence, J. & Groisman, E. (2000). "Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation." Nature, 405, 299–304. https://doi.org/10.1038/35012500.
- ↑ Boyd, E. F. (2010). "Efficiency and specificity of CTXphi chromosomal integration: dif makes all the difference." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 107(9), 3951–3952. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1000310107
Edited by Tara Cerny, student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116 Information in Living Systems, 2019, Kenyon College.