Porphyromonas gingivalis
Ron Ramsay
Bench C, 23 September, 2016 [1]
Classification
Higher order taxa
Bacteria - Firmicutes - Clostridia - Clostridiales - Veillonellaceae
Bacteria (superkingdom) - Firmicutes (phylum) - Negativicutes (class) - Veillonellales (order) - Veillonellaceae (family) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=29466&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock
Bacteria (kingdom) - Firmicutes (phylum) - Clostridia (class) - Clostridiales (order) - Veillonellaceae (family) [2]
Species
Species name and type strain (consult LPSN http://www.bacterio.net/index.html for this information)
Description and significance
Give a general description of the species (e.g. where/when was it first discovered, where is it commonly found, has it been cultured, functional role, type of bacterium [Gram+/-], morphology, etc.) and explain why it is important to study this microorganism. Examples of citations [1], [2]
Etymology: N.L. fem. dim. n. Veillonella, named after Adrien Veillon, the French microbiologist who isolated the type species.
Genome structure
Select a strain for which genome information (e.g. size, plasmids, distinct genes, etc.) is available.
Cell structure and metabolism
Cell wall, biofilm formation, motility, metabolic functions.
Ecology
Aerobe/anaerobe, habitat (location in the oral cavity, potential other environments) and microbe/host interactions.
Pathology
Do these microorganisms cause disease in the oral cavity or elsewhere?
Application to biotechnology
Bioengineering, biotechnologically relevant enzyme/compound production, drug targets,…
Current research
Summarise some of the most recent discoveries regarding this species.
References
References examples
References
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This page is written by Chew Zi Huai for the MICR3004 course, Semester 2, 2016 greengenes