Gut-Brain Axis

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Introduction

The gut-brain axis is the bidirectional and biochemical signaling system between the central nervous system (CNS) and the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract). (1) In broad terms, the gut-brain axis consists of the central nervous system, sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system (including the enteric nervous system and the vagus nerve), neuroendocrine and neuroimmune systems (including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis), and the gut microbiota. (3)

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Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.


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Legend/credit: Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.
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Gut Flora

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Enteric Nervous System

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Associated Neurological Disorders

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Conclusion

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References


Edited by [Iris Tang], student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116 Information in Living Systems, 2020, Kenyon College.