Antibiotics and the Human Gut Microbiota: Difference between revisions

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==Introduction==
==Introduction==
Select a topic about genetics or evolution in a specific organism or ecosystem.<br>
Antibiotics make up a class of molecules whose purpose is to inhibit the growth of or kill harmful bacteria. Antibiotics originate from a wide variety of microbes as a means of competing with and defending themselves from nearby bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections in humans (1,2). A microbiome is a population that is defined by every microbe present on and within an organism; for humans, it contributes immensely to the physiological processes of the host organism (3). Although antibiotics are incredibly useful in fighting bacterial infections, they often alter the human gut microbiome in ways that prove detrimental to our health.
The topic must include one section about microbes (bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists). This is easy because all organisms and ecosystems have microbes.
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[[Image:10815_lores.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the [https://phil.cdc.gov/details_linked.aspx?pid=10815 CDC].]]
 
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<br><b>Legend/credit:</b> Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.
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Revision as of 23:32, 9 December 2020

Introduction

Antibiotics make up a class of molecules whose purpose is to inhibit the growth of or kill harmful bacteria. Antibiotics originate from a wide variety of microbes as a means of competing with and defending themselves from nearby bacteria and are used to treat bacterial infections in humans (1,2). A microbiome is a population that is defined by every microbe present on and within an organism; for humans, it contributes immensely to the physiological processes of the host organism (3). Although antibiotics are incredibly useful in fighting bacterial infections, they often alter the human gut microbiome in ways that prove detrimental to our health.




Common Uses for Antibiotics

Include some current research, with at least one image.

Sample citations: [1] [2]

A citation code consists of a hyperlinked reference within "ref" begin and end codes.

Effect of Antibiotic Exposure on the Human Microbiota

Include some current research, with a second image.

Avoiding Adverse Side Effects



Conclusion

Overall text length should be at least 1,000 words (before counting references), with at least 2 images. Include at least 5 references under Reference section.


References


Edited by Zachary Baker, student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116 Information in Living Systems, 2020, Kenyon College.