Role of the Lux Operon in Bioluminescence

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Introduction

The lux operon has long been studied for its unique gene product: bioluminescence. Found in the bacterium Vibrio fischeri, the lux operon is an essential part of the bacterium's genetic code. In fact, the bacterial bioluminescence produced by the Vibrio fischeri bacteria plays an essential role in many mutualistic relationships with other organisms. One such organism is the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid (Euprymna scolopes).

The mutualistic relationship that exists between the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid and its bacterial partner Vibrio fischeri


Photograph of a glowing Hawaiian Bobtail Squid taken by Todd Bretl. Source: Todd Bretl Underwater Photography[1].


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Legend/credit: Electron micrograph of the Ebola Zaire virus. This was the first photo ever taken of the virus, on 10/13/1976. By Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, then at the CDC.
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Edited by Lauren Lehr, student of Joan Slonczewski for BIOL 116 Information in Living Systems, 2021, Kenyon College./