Staphylococcus aureus: USA:300: Difference between revisions

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Describe the disease caused by this organism if it is a pathogen, or the natural macroscopic "field guide" appearance and habitat of your organism if it is not.  What is or has been the impact your organism on human history or our environment?. How does it do this? How have we harnessed this power, or tried to prevent it? In other words, how do you know it if you see it, and how does its presence influence humans in the present, and historically?
Describe the disease caused by this organism if it is a pathogen, or the natural macroscopic "field guide" appearance and habitat of your organism if it is not.  What is or has been the impact your organism on human history or our environment?. How does it do this? How have we harnessed this power, or tried to prevent it? In other words, how do you know it if you see it, and how does its presence influence humans in the present, and historically?


<i>Staphylococcus aureus: USA:300</i> is a strain of gram-positive coccus bacteria responsible for <i>Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus</i>, or (MRSA) infection in humans. <i>S. aureus</i>: USA 300 is a facultative anerobe, which can  which can be found in a wide variety of locations such as soil, human skin, and public places like hospitals and prisons.
<i>Staphylococcus aureus: USA:300</i> is a strain of gram-positive coccus bacteria responsible for <i>Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA), or <i>Staph</i> infection in humans. <i>S. aureus: USA 300</i> is a facultative anerobe, which can  be found in a wide variety of locations such as soil, human skin, and public places like hospitals and prisons. This strain of <i>S. aureus</i> was first identified in 1998, and is thought to be the primary causal strain of community-acquired <i>Staph</i> infections throughout the United States, Canada and Europe.


==Genome structure==
==Genome structure==

Revision as of 03:00, 26 October 2011

This student page has not been curated.

A Microbial Biorealm page on the genus Staphylococcus aureus: USA:300

Classification

Domain: Bacteria

Phylum: Firmicutes

Class: Bacilli

Order: Bacillales

Family: Staphylococcaceae

Genus: Staphylococcus

Species: S. aureus

(Strain: USA:300)

Description and significance

Describe the disease caused by this organism if it is a pathogen, or the natural macroscopic "field guide" appearance and habitat of your organism if it is not. What is or has been the impact your organism on human history or our environment?. How does it do this? How have we harnessed this power, or tried to prevent it? In other words, how do you know it if you see it, and how does its presence influence humans in the present, and historically?

Staphylococcus aureus: USA:300 is a strain of gram-positive coccus bacteria responsible for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), or Staph infection in humans. S. aureus: USA 300 is a facultative anerobe, which can be found in a wide variety of locations such as soil, human skin, and public places like hospitals and prisons. This strain of S. aureus was first identified in 1998, and is thought to be the primary causal strain of community-acquired Staph infections throughout the United States, Canada and Europe.

Genome structure

Describe the size and content of the genome. How many chromosomes and plasmids? Circular or linear? Other interesting features? What is known about its sequence?

Cell structure, metabolism & life cycle

Provide a physical and biochemical description of the organism. What kind of organism is it, what does it look like, how is it built, what are its metabolic properties, how can it be identified, what is it's life cycle, &c. In other words, describe the organism from its perspective.

Ecology (including pathogenesis)

Describe its habitat, symbiosis, and contributions to environment. If it is a pathogen, how does this organism cause disease? Human, animal, plant hosts? Describe virulence factors and patient symptoms.

Interesting feature

Describe in detail one particularly interesting aspect of your organism or it's affect on humans or the environment.

References

[Sample reference] Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T., and Horikoshi, K. "Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent chimney". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2000. Volume 50. p. 489-500.